Our Probability Dice Game Recommendation
- Engage students in number concepts, counting, operations, and probability with these fun manipulatives!
- Each brightly colored, translucent outer die holds a single, smaller, white die inside
- Set of 72 dice comes in a sturdy storage tub
What is probability?
Why are dice useful tools for helping to explain this concept?
How do you use dice games for probability learning?
Probability is the chance something will happen—also referred to casually as “odds.” Dice can be a great way to teach this concept to kids and adults both since there is a random chance involved in a dice roll, but only a set number of outcomes.
Using dice games to teach probability is a fun way to show kids the different possible outcomes and have them keep track at the same time.
Read on to find out some of the best dice probability games for you and your students.
Probability Dice Games #1. Leprechaun Luck
Number of Players: 2 or more
Materials Needed For This Probability Dice Game:
- 11 tokens, counters, or markers of some kind
- Paper with spaces drawn for numbers 2 through 12
- Two 6-sided dice
Setup and Directions:
- To begin with, players should place their markers on top of the numbers on their game “board.”
- The first player should then roll both dice at the same time.
- The player adds the total from the results of the two dice and then removes the marker from the corresponding number.
- For example, the first player may roll a 5 and a 6. They should then remove the marker from the 11 on their game board, since 5 + 6 = 11.
- If the marker has already been removed, the player doesn’t do anything, and the next player should take their turn.
- Players should keep track of how many times it takes them to roll before they uncover all their numbers, or one specific number, in order to understand their probability chances.
Probability Dice Games #2. Liar’s Dice
Number of Players: 2 or more
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Materials Needed For This Probability Dice Game:
- 5 dice per each player
- 1 dice cup per each player
Setup and Directions:
- This game involves hiding dice and bluffing.
- Every player begins by rolling their dice and turning their cup over the dice to hide the results from the other players.
- Players should look at their own dice and memorize what they rolled.
- The first player then guesses how many of one face were rolled.
- The next player can then change that guess by increasing either the number or the face value.
- This continues until someone calls “liar” and challenges the most recent bet. Players then reveal their dice and the correct answer is shown.
- If the guesser was correct, the challenger removes a die from play. If the guesser was wrong, they are out of the game.
- Play continues until only one player is left with dice.
Probability Dice Games #3. Dice Probability Experiment
Number of Players: 1 or more
Materials Needed For This Probability Dice Game:
- 1 die
- Pencil and paper
Setup and Directions:
- This experiment is a quick and easy way to help kids and adults both understand the concept of probability with the help of a visual aid.
- Begin by having the player number the paper from 1 to 60. (Players should draw a circle or put a period after these numbers to differentiate them from the results of the experiment.)
- The player then rolls the die 60 times. After each roll, the player should write down the result of the roll.
- Players should pause after every 10 rolls and look at how the probability has changed. With more rolls, the results should become a lot more even than they are with just a few rolls.
- This game can be repeated as often as necessary to better understand probability.
Probability Dice Games #4. Farkle
Number of Players: 2 or more
Materials Needed For This Probability Dice Game:
- Dice cups
- Six regular (6-sided) dice
- Pencil and paper
Setup and Directions:
- To begin, the first player should put all their dice in the cup and then roll the dice.
- If any scoring dice are rolled, the player can set them aside and then roll the remaining dice.
- Players must set aside at least one dice per roll, but doesn’t have to set aside all of the scoring dice if they want to try for a better roll.
- A player’s turn continues until they don’t roll any scoring dice or until they choose to stop rolling.
- Players should keep track of their scores on their paper. Scoring is as follows:
- 1 – 100 points
- 5 – 50 points
- Triple 1 – 1000 points
- Triple 2 – 200 points
- Triple 3 – 300 points
- Triple 4 – 400 points
- Triple 5 – 500 points
- Triple 6 – 600 points
- One of each face (1-2-3-4-5-6) in a single roll – 3000 points
- 3 pairs in one roll – 1500 points
- The first player to score 10,000 points is the winner.
Probability Dice Games #5. Pig Dice
Number of Players: 2 or more
Materials Needed For This Probability Dice Game:
- One 6-sided die
- Pencil and paper
Setup and Directions:
- The setup for this game is very quick and easy, and all you need is a single die and some players to get started.
- The first player rolls the dice and can score the number of points rolled.
- If the roll is low, they can choose to roll again. However, rolling a 1 ends the round, and the player cannot take any points for this turn.
- The first person to score 100 or more points is the winner.
- This game can also be played with two dice, although the same rules stand. The only difference is adding the total of the dice together to find the score for the round.
Probability Dice Games #6. Farming Dice
Farming Dice is a fun way to teach probability to elementary school kids. This game is meant for ages 7 and up and for 3 to 6 players, so it can be nice for a family game night as well.
Pros
- Younger kids can easily play this game on their own.
- The bright colors keep kids interested.
Cons
- The game may be a little too basic for some kids.
- The game could arrive missing some pieces rarely.
Probability Dice Games #7. Dice in Dice
Dice in Dice are fun and easy for younger kids to play with. These colorful clear dice contain a smaller regular white die inside each one. Kids can use these dice to learn about probability and statistics from a young age.
Pros
- The dice come in many bright and fun colors.
- The dice are ideal for kids ages 3 and up with supervision.
Cons
- The inner dice may not move around very freely.
- The dice may arrive with some cracks.
Probability Dice Games #8. Roll Low
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Roll Low is an easy game to understand, but can be tough depending on how the dice fall. The winner is the first person to create all the combinations on the checklist with the fewest number of rolls.
Pros
- This game comes with everything needed to play, including score cards.
- The game is a great educational tool.
Cons
- Some kids may get bored by this game.
- The game may be a little too quick for a full family game night.
Beat The Odds With Probability Dice Games Today
With any of the games listed above, you can easily learn probability, teach it to kids, or just have fun with some random chance experiences too. These are exciting and easy games to learn, but you may be looking for more. If so, try any of these dice sets and games to help further explain and understand the concept of probability.
ᒗᘞᒱᔮᑄᎤᙬᖁ ᔝᒗᘞ ᔊ ᔭᒦ ᑄᎤ ᖲᔭᒦᓧᔝᒗᘞ ᓨᖲᔭᒦ ᔊᐈᕜ ᔝᒗᘞᒱᔮ ᐤᓨᖲᔭᒦᓧᔝᒗᘞ ᒛᐤᓨᖲᔭᒦ
| ᓋᒻᒉᗚᕥᐞᎷᐢᎥ ᒻᒉᗚᕥᐞᎷᐢ ᒍᐇᏆᎫ ᓋᒻᒉᗚᕥᐞᎷᐢ ᒍᐇᏆᎫᓋ ᔪᒍᐇᏆᎫᓋ Ꮖ ᒉᗚ ᏆᎫ ᒍᐇᏆ ᒻᒉᗚ |
|---|
| ᔸᕟᑭᑼᙸᒺ ᑭᑼᙸᒺᙘᘏᔃ ᕟᑭᑼᙸᒺ ᘏᔃ ᑭᑼᙸᒺᙘᘏᔃᗍ ᔃ ᑼᙸᒺ ᙸᒺᙘᘏ ᕟᑭᑼᙸᒺᙘᘏᔃᗍ |
ᔭᒦᓧᔝᒗᘞ ᔝᒗᘞᒱ ᔭ ᐤᓨᖲᔭᒦ ᒛᐤᓨᖲᔭᒦᓧᔝ ᓨᖲ ᒛᐤᓨᖲᔭᒦᓧ ᓨᖲᔭ ᓧᔝᒗᘞᒱᔮᑄᎤᙬ
ᘏᔃᗍᔻᒆᙈ ᕟ ᕟᑭᑼᙸᒺᙘᘏᔃ ᔃᗍᔻᒆᙈᔼᔛᔺᘇ ᙘᘏ ᘏᔃᗍᔻᒆ ᔃᗍᔻ ᑼᙸᒺᙘ ᙘᘏᔃᗍᔻᒆᙈ
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